Last modified by Alexander Mott on 2024/01/05 18:55

From version 21.1
edited by Alexander Mott
on 2022/09/19 16:14
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To version 9.1
edited by Alexander Mott
on 2022/03/30 19:35
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1 -{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**CONTENTS**"}}
1 +{{box title="**Contents**"}}
2 2  {{toc/}}
3 3  {{/box}}
4 4  
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6 6  (((
7 7  (% class="col-xs-12 col-sm-8" %)
8 8  (((
9 += Overview =
10 +
9 9  0-10V dimming is one of the most common dimming methods for LED fixtures. It utilizes a 0-10VDC signal from the lighting controller to the fixture power supply or driver in order to control the brightness of the fixtures. This 0-10VDC signal is typically carried over a shielded pair of gray (negative) and violet (positive) wires. In the event that 0-10V dimming fixtures are exhibiting unexpected dimming behavior, an easy place to begin troubleshooting is at the lighting control module.
10 10  
11 -= Verifying Module Output =
13 +== General Procedure ==
12 12  
13 -Crestron produces a variety of 0-10V lighting controllers, and the specifics for troubleshooting them varies slightly. That being said, there is a general procedure for testing 0-10V dimming modules that is applicable to any type of 0-10V controller (even non-Crestron controllers). This general procedure is as follows:
15 +Crestron produces a variety of 0-10V lighting controllers, and the specifics for troubleshooting them varies slightly. That being said, there is a general procedure for testing 0-10V dimming modules that is applicable to any type of 0-10V controller (even non-Crestron controllers).
14 14  
17 +The general 0-10V troubleshooting procedure is as follows:
18 +
15 15  1. Identify the module and output that should be dimming the fixtures
16 16  1. Disconnect the 0-10V wiring to the fixtures
17 17  1. Connect a multimeter to the 0-10V dimming output of the module
18 18  1. Measure the 0-10V output at various brightness levels
19 -1*. If the system has been partially or fully commissioned, it may be possible to use the showrunner UI to adjust the brightness
23 +1*. If the system has been partially or fully commissioned, it may be possible to use the showrunner UI to adjust the brightness
20 20  1*. Alternatively, some modules have physical buttons that can be used to adjust their brightness:
21 21  1**. Press the button to toggle the output on or off. A small LED light on the module will indicate current output on/off status.
22 22  1**. Once the output is on, press and hold the button to cycle dim the output (first press and hold will lower the output, subsequent press and holds will toggle between raising and lowering the output)
23 -1. The 0-10V output should roughly correspond to the percentage brightness, e.g. a 60% bright output should be approximately 6V DC
24 -1*. Chief Integrations has recorded actual 0-10V outputs for a few different Crestron modules, available at the bottom of this article.
25 25  
26 26  Below is a table of how to interpret troubleshooting results:
27 27  
28 28  |(% style="width:209px" %)**Result**|(% style="width:321px" %)**Interpretation**|(% style="width:453px" %)**Next Steps**
29 -|(% style="width:209px" %)Module produces the expected 0-10V DC output while fixtures are disconnected.|(% style="width:321px" %)Module is not defective. The issue is likely with 0-10V wiring in the field or with LED fixture drivers.|(% style="width:453px" %)(((
30 -Proceed to troubleshooting the fixture wiring and fixture compatibility.
31 +|(% style="width:209px" %)Module produced the expected 0-10V DC output|(% style="width:321px" %)Module is not defective. The issue is likely with 0-10V wiring in the field or with LED fixture drivers.|(% style="width:453px" %)(((
32 +Verify that the 0-10V wiring in the field is not shorted. Try shorting the 0-10V wiring to the fixtures and observe the result. The fixtures should dim to about 50% brightness.
33 +
34 +Verify that the 0-10V wiring is correct at the fixture drivers (e.g. that the positive and negative wires did not get mixed up).
35 +
36 +Verify that the fixture drivers are actually 0-10V drivers; if the drivers are DALI or some proprietary dimming protocol, then they are not compatible with 0-10V lighting controllers. Either the drivers will need to be replaced or the lighting control system will need to be replaced.
31 31  )))
32 -|(% style="width:209px" %)Module does not produce a steady 0-10V signal while fixtures are disconnected.|(% style="width:321px" %)(((
38 +|(% style="width:209px" %)Module did not produce a steady 0-10V signal|(% style="width:321px" %)(((
33 33  Module or control wiring may be defective.
34 34  )))|(% style="width:453px" %)(((
35 35  Disconnect the lighting controller from the processor and repeat the 0-10V troubleshooting procedure in order to eliminate the possibility of programming being the issue.
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38 38  * If the module produces the correct output when disconnected from the processor, then the issue may lie with the programming or with the control wiring (Cresnet / Zūm wiring).
39 39  )))
40 40  
41 -= Verifying Fixture Wiring and Compatibility =
47 +== Specific Modules ==
42 42  
43 -== Troubleshooting 0-10V Wiring ==
44 -
45 -There are a number of wiring and hardware issues that may result in fixtures not behaving as expected. Described below are some techniques that can help determine issues with wiring or hardware, however due to the wide variety of available fixtures and drivers it is not comprehensive.
46 -
47 -1. Identify the module and output that should be controlling the fixtures
48 -1. Disconnect the 0-10V wiring to the fixtures
49 -1. Toggle the module output on and off to verify it is switching the correct zone
50 -1*. If the system has been partially or fully commissioned, it may be possible to use the showrunner™ UI to toggle the module output
51 -1*. Alternatively, some modules have physical buttons that can be used to toggle the output:
52 -1**. Press the button to toggle the output on or off. A small LED light on the module will indicate current output on/off status.
53 -1**. Once the output is on, press and hold the button to cycle dim the output (first press and hold will lower the output, subsequent press and holds will toggle between raising and lowering the output)
54 -1. While the fixtures are turned off, verify that the voltage on the 0-10V wiring to the fixtures is close to 0 V
55 -1. While the fixtures are turned off, check the 0-10V wiring to the fixtures for shorts
56 -1. While the fixtures are turned on, verify that the voltage on the 0-10V wiring to the fixtures is close to +10 V DC
57 -1. While the fixtures are turned on, short the positive and negative dimming wires to the fixtures
58 -1*. Most drivers will dim to 50% brightness, though some fixtures will turn off
59 -1. Reconnect the 0-10V wiring to the fixtures to the module output
60 -1. Verify the module output voltage while the fixtures are connected
61 -1*. The module output should be similar to the module output while the fixtures are disconnected
62 -
63 -Below is a table of how to interpret troubleshooting results:
64 -
65 -|(% style="width:273px" %)**Result**|(% style="width:317px" %)**Interpretation**|(% style="width:393px" %)**Next Steps**
66 -|(% style="width:273px" %)0-10V wiring to the fixtures reads -10V DC while fixtures are turned on and disconnected from the control module.|(% style="width:317px" %)Positive and negative 0-10V wiring is reversed in the field at all drivers.|(% style="width:393px" %)Reconnect the 0-10V wiring to the module output with reversed polarity (i.e. land violet wire to the field on the negative 0-10V output and land gray wire to the field on the positive 0-10V output) and check dimming again.
67 -|(% style="width:273px" %)Intentionally shorting the 0-10V wiring to the fixtures while they are turned on does not affect their brightness|(% style="width:317px" %)0-10V wiring to the field is likely already shorted.|(% style="width:393px" %)Find where the short is in the 0-10V wiring.
68 -|(% style="width:273px" %)(((
69 -When the 0-10V dimming wires are connected to the module, the module dims different fixtures than it toggles.
70 -
71 -Or;
72 -
73 -Intentionally shorting the 0-10V wiring to the fixtures while they are turned on dims different fixtures.
74 -)))|(% style="width:317px" %)(((
75 -0-10V wiring zones are mixed up in the field (e.g. multiple zones have their 0-10V wiring tied together, or the 0-10V wiring for two zones got swapped)
76 -)))|(% style="width:393px" %)(((
77 -Determine whether the 0-10V wiring for the fixtures was simply landed at the incorrect output or if the wiring is incorrect in the field and then correct the wiring.
78 -
79 -
80 -)))
81 -
82 -== Determine Fixture Compatibility ==
83 -
84 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
85 -If the fixtures are misbehaving but the wiring has been verified correct, then there may be compatibility issues between the fixture, the driver, and the lighting controller.
86 -
87 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
88 -Crestron maintains a [[list of compatible drivers>>https://www.crestron.com/Support/Tools/Lighting/Lighting-Fixture-Compatibility-List]] on their website. Determine the fixture and driver that have been installed and verify they are compatible with the 0-10V lighting controller being used.
89 -
90 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
91 -Verify that the LED drivers are actually 0-10V drivers and not phase dimming, non-dimming, DALI, or some other dimming drivers. If the drivers are not 0-10V control drivers, then it will not be possible to dim the fixtures using a 0-10V module unless the drivers are changed out for 0-10V drivers.
92 -
93 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
94 -There are two types of 0-10V LED driver: constant current and constant voltage. Constant current drivers dim the LED fixtures by varying the voltage output to reduce power while keeping current constant. Constant voltage drivers dim the LED fixtures by rapidly pulsing a constant voltage output. If the incorrect type of driver is used to power the fixtures (e.g. a constant current driver used for fixtures which require constant voltage), then the fixtures will not dim correctly. Verify that the drivers used are compatible with the fixtures.
95 -
96 -= Specific Crestron Modules =
97 -
98 98  The below sub-sections cover specific dimming procedures for various 0-10V controllers produced by Crestron.
99 99  
100 -== ZUMNET-JBOX-16A-LV and ZUMLINK-JBOX-16A-LV ==
51 +=== ZUMNET-JBOX-16A-LV and ZUMLINK-JBOX-16A-LV ===
101 101  
102 102  Zūm Wired JBOXs mount to a 1/2" knockout of a standard junction box.
103 103  
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107 107  
108 108  See //[[Figure 1>>WebHome||anchor="HFigure1"]]// for details.
109 109  
110 -== CLX-2DIMFLV8 and CLX-2DIMFLV8-277 ==
61 +=== CLX-2DIMFLV8 and CLX-2DIMFLV8-277 ===
111 111  
112 112  0-10V CLX modules are installed inside CAEN panels, which are typically located inside an electrical room or an MDF/IDF closet.
113 113  
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117 117  
118 118  See //[[Figure 2>>WebHome||anchor="HFigure2"]]// for details.
119 119  
120 -== GL-EXP-DIMFLV-CN ==
71 +=== GL-EXP-DIMFLV-CN ===
121 121  
122 122  GL-EXP-DIMFLV-CN are single-channel expansion modules used to provide additional 0-10V control to a system. They are self-contained and are surface mounted directly to a wall or ceiling.
123 123  
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127 127  
128 128  The ON/OFF button sits proud of the module cover, so care must be taken when replacing the cover to avoid damaging the button.
129 129  
130 -== GLPP-DIMFLVCN-PM, GLPP-1DIMFLV2CN-PM, and GLPP-1DIMFLV3CN-PM (Discontinued) ==
81 +=== GLPP-DIMFLVCN-PM, GLPP-1DIMFLV2CN-PM, and GLPP-1DIMFLV3CN-PM (Discontinued) ===
131 131  
132 132  GLPPs mount to two 4" junction boxes. The left junction box has low-voltage wiring for Cresnet and sensors, while the right junction box has high-voltage wiring to the fixtures.
133 133  
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137 137  
138 138  One common source of dimming issues with multi-channel GLPPs is mixing up the switched outputs and the dimming outputs; fixtures should have their 0-10V dimming connected to the dimming output associated with the switched output that controls them.
139 139  
140 -== GLPAC-DIMFLV4 and GLPAC-DIMFLV8 (Discontinued) ==
91 +=== GLPAC-DIMFLV4 and GLPAC-DIMFLV8 (Discontinued) ===
141 141  
142 142  GLPAC modules are self contained and typically installed above the ceiling in the room they control.
143 143  
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149 149  
150 150  See //[[Figure 3>>WebHome||anchor="HFigure3"]]// for details.
151 151  
152 -== GLXP-DIMFLV8 (Discontinued) ==
103 +=== GLXP-DIMFLV8 (Discontinued) ===
153 153  
154 154  0-10V GLXP modules are installed inside GLEP panels, which are typically located inside an electrical room or an MDF/IDF closet.
155 155  
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160 160  The 0-10V outputs are split into the eight negative outputs and the eight positive outputs on the lower left of the module. A small screwdriver is required to disconnect the dimming to the fixtures.
161 161  
162 162  See //[[Figure 4>>WebHome||anchor="HFigure4"]]// for details.
163 -
164 -= Real World 0-10V Data =
165 -
166 -Below is a table of actual 0-10V readings at various percentage brightness for some Crestron lighting controllers:
167 -
168 -|=Percentage Brightness|=GLPP-1DIMFLV2CN-PM Reading|=GLPAC-DIMFLV8 Reading|=GLXP-DIMFLV8 Reading
169 -|100%|9.94 V|10.03 V|10.00 V
170 -|80%|8.02 V|8.09 V|8.08 V
171 -|60%|5.96 V|6.13 V|6.11 V
172 -|50%|4.98 V|5.10 V|5.04 V
173 -|40%|4.01 V|4.06 V|4.02 V
174 -|20%|1.98 V|2.09 V|2.06 V
175 -|0%|27.1 mV|33.2 mV|25.4 mV
176 -
177 -
178 178  )))
179 179  
116 +
180 180  (% class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4" %)
181 181  (((
182 -{{box title="**CONTENTS**"}}
183 -{{toc/}}
184 -{{/box}}
185 -
186 186  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HFigure1" %)
187 187  (((
188 188  [[[[image:zumlink.png]]>>attach:zumlink.png]]
189 -//Figure 1: ZUMLINK-JBOX-16A-LV Overview [[(larger)>>https://wiki.chiefintegrations.com/download/SHOWRUNNER%E2%84%A2%20Setup%20Guide/Troubleshooting%20Guide/Wiring%20and%20Hardware/0-10V%20Dimming%20Troubleshooting/WebHome/zumlink.png?rev=1.1]]//
122 +//Figure 1: ZUMLINK-JBOX-16A-LV Overview [[(larger)>>https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Isle_of_Icacos_II.jpg]]//
190 190  )))
191 191  
192 192  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HFigure2" %)
193 193  (((
194 194  [[[[image:clx.png]]>>attach:clx.png]]
195 -//Figure 2: CLX-2DIMFLV8 Overview [[(larger)>>https://wiki.chiefintegrations.com/download/SHOWRUNNER%E2%84%A2%20Setup%20Guide/Troubleshooting%20Guide/Wiring%20and%20Hardware/0-10V%20Dimming%20Troubleshooting/WebHome/clx.png?rev=1.1]]//
128 +//Figure 2: CLX-2DIMFLV8 Overview [[(larger)>>https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Culebra_-_Playa_de_Flamenco.jpg]]//
196 196  )))
197 197  
198 198  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HFigure3" %)
199 199  (((
200 200  [[[[image:glpac.png]]>>attach:glpac.png]]
201 -//Figure 3: GLPAC-DIMFLV8 Overview [[(larger)>>https://wiki.chiefintegrations.com/download/SHOWRUNNER%E2%84%A2%20Setup%20Guide/Troubleshooting%20Guide/Wiring%20and%20Hardware/0-10V%20Dimming%20Troubleshooting/WebHome/glpac.png?rev=1.2]]//
134 +//Figure 3: GLPAC-DIMFLV8 Overview [[(larger)>>https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Culebra_-_Playa_de_Flamenco.jpg]]//
202 202  )))
203 203  
204 204  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HFigure4" %)
205 205  (((
206 206  [[[[image:glxp.png]]>>attach:glxp.png]]
207 -//Figure 4: GLXP-DIMFLV8 Overview [[(larger)>>https://wiki.chiefintegrations.com/download/SHOWRUNNER%E2%84%A2%20Setup%20Guide/Troubleshooting%20Guide/Wiring%20and%20Hardware/0-10V%20Dimming%20Troubleshooting/WebHome/glxp.png?rev=1.1]]//
140 +//Figure 4: GLXP-DIMFLV8 Overview [[(larger)>>https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Culebra_-_Playa_de_Flamenco.jpg]]//
208 208  )))
209 209  )))
210 210  )))
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